{"id":5351,"date":"2017-12-22T13:21:36","date_gmt":"2017-12-22T11:21:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.peoplesphere.be\/fr\/?p=5351"},"modified":"2017-12-22T13:21:36","modified_gmt":"2017-12-22T11:21:36","slug":"securite-sociale-couts-lies-vieillissement-augmentent-depenses-liees-chomage-diminuent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peoplesphere.be\/fr\/securite-sociale-couts-lies-vieillissement-augmentent-depenses-liees-chomage-diminuent\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale : les co\u00fbts li\u00e9s au vieillissement augmentent, les d\u00e9penses li\u00e9es au ch\u00f4mage diminuent."},"content":{"rendered":"

L’analyse des donn\u00e9es de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale nous permet de prendre un peu de hauteur. A l’occasion de la publication de SESPROS dont l’objet est l’analyse de la protection sociale en Belgique et sur le plan de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne, nous pouvons constater les tendances lourdes de la s\u00e9cu dans nos contr\u00e9es. Attention cependant,\u00a0cette nouvelle brochure nous donne un aper\u00e7u de l\u2019actualisation des chiffres de la protection sociale belge en 2015.<\/p>\n

Le SPF S\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale analyse chaque ann\u00e9e l\u2019\u00e9tat des lieux de la protection sociale en Belgique sur base du Syst\u00e8me europ\u00e9en de statistiques int\u00e9gr\u00e9es de la protection sociale (SESPROS).<\/p>\n

Que pouvons-nous constater? Les d\u00e9penses de protection sociale de la Belgique en terme de produit int\u00e9rieur brut (PIB) ont l\u00e9g\u00e8rement augment\u00e9 jusqu\u2019\u00e0 124,8 milliards d\u2019euros en 2015 ou bien jusqu\u2019\u00e0 30,4% du PIB par rapport \u00e0 30,2% du PIB en 2014.<\/p>\n

D\u00e9penses li\u00e9es au ch\u00f4mage en diminution en 2015 tandis que celles li\u00e9es \u00e0 la vieillesse augmentaient<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Par rapport aux donn\u00e9es 2014 de la Belgique, on constate une diminution des d\u00e9penses concernant le ch\u00f4mage, celles-ci passent de 3,4% du PIB en 2014 \u00e0 3,1% du PIB en 2015. Cette diminution est principalement due \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9volution des facteurs de volume, au saut de l\u2019index qui avait \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9cid\u00e9 par le gouvernement en octobre 2014 et aux diff\u00e9rentes mesures prises par le gouvernement. En termes relatifs, les d\u00e9penses de ch\u00f4mage repr\u00e9sentaient 10,7% du total des prestations de protection sociale en 2015 contre 11,6 % en 2014.<\/p>\n

On constate \u00e9galement une l\u00e9g\u00e8re augmentation des d\u00e9penses concernant la protection sociale contre les risques li\u00e9s \u00e0 la vieillesse (comme p.ex. les pensions de vieillesse, des revenus insuffisants, perte de l\u2019autonomie dans les t\u00e2ches de la vie quotidienne\u2026) par rapport \u00e0 2014. Celles-ci repr\u00e9sentaient 10,2% du PIB en 2015 contre 9,8% du PIB en 2014. Ce qui confirme le vieillissement de la population belge.<\/p>\n

Si l\u2019on additionne les d\u00e9penses li\u00e9es \u00e0 la survie (c\u00e0d la protection sociale fournie aux survivants d\u2019un d\u00e9funt), les d\u00e9penses de protection sociale y aff\u00e9rentes ont augment\u00e9, passant de 40,3% du total des prestations de protection sociale en 2014 \u00e0 41,5 % en 2015. Les d\u00e9penses li\u00e9es \u00e0 la vieillesse et la survie repr\u00e9sentaient ensemble 49,5 milliards EUR en 2015.<\/p>\n

Comparaison des d\u00e9penses et sources de financement belges pour la protection sociale aux autres \u00e9tats-membres de l\u2019EU
\nAu niveau europ\u00e9en, les d\u00e9penses de protection sociale repr\u00e9sentaient 28,7 % du PIB en 2014 pour les 28 \u00e9tats membres de l\u2019UE. Les d\u00e9penses sociales li\u00e9es \u00e0 la vieillesse \u00e9taient particuli\u00e8rement \u00e9lev\u00e9es pour l\u2019Italie (14,1% du PIB), la France (12,8% du PIB) et la Su\u00e8de (12,2% du PIB). Pour la Belgique, ces d\u00e9penses (9,8% du PIB) restaient sous la moyenne europ\u00e9enne qui s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 11,1% du PIB pour 2014.<\/p>\n

Par ailleurs, en 2014, les principales sources de financement de la protection sociale dans toute l\u2019UE sont les cotisations sociales avec en moyenne 54,1% des recettes totales. Quant aux contributions publiques, elles repr\u00e9sentaient 40,5% des recettes totales pour tous les \u00e9tats membres de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne. En Belgique, les cotisations sociales repr\u00e9sentaient 59,4% des recettes totales et les contributions publiques 38,4% des recettes totales.<\/p>\n

Source : SPF S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Sociale<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’analyse des donn\u00e9es de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale nous permet de prendre un peu de hauteur. A l’occasion de la publication de SESPROS dont l’objet est l’analyse de la protection sociale en Belgique et sur le plan de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne, nous […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[65,10],"tags":[92,782,201,58,53],"yoast_head":"\nS\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale : les co\u00fbts li\u00e9s au vieillissement augmentent, les d\u00e9penses li\u00e9es au ch\u00f4mage diminuent. - Peoplesphere<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/peoplesphere.be\/fr\/securite-sociale-couts-lies-vieillissement-augmentent-depenses-liees-chomage-diminuent\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"S\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale : les co\u00fbts li\u00e9s au vieillissement augmentent, les d\u00e9penses li\u00e9es au ch\u00f4mage diminuent. - Peoplesphere\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L’analyse des donn\u00e9es de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale nous permet de prendre un peu de hauteur. 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