{"id":537,"date":"2015-01-02T15:24:40","date_gmt":"2015-01-02T13:24:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.peoplesphere.be\/wp\/?p=537"},"modified":"2015-01-23T15:26:14","modified_gmt":"2015-01-23T13:26:14","slug":"pme-hesitantes-a-laube-de-2015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peoplesphere.be\/fr\/pme-hesitantes-a-laube-de-2015\/","title":{"rendered":"PME\u00a0 : h\u00e9sitantes \u00e0 l’aube de 2015…"},"content":{"rendered":"
L’optimisme des PME est en l\u00e9ger recul. Elles sont 25,8% \u00e0 avoir l’intention de recruter durant le premier trimestre de 2015, contre 27,7% il y a 3 mois. Les diff\u00e9rences entre les r\u00e9gions sont sensibles: la Wallonie et Bruxelles sont plus optimistes que la Flandre.<\/div>\n

En mati\u00e8re d’emploi dans les PME, le verre est-il \u00e0 moiti\u00e9 plein ou \u00e0 moiti\u00e9 vide ? Le pessimisme des derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es semble bel et bien r\u00e9volu, mais la perc\u00e9e annonc\u00e9e lors du dernier trimestre ne s’est pas enti\u00e8rement concr\u00e9tis\u00e9e. Dans le cadre de la 18e enqu\u00eate de SD Worx sur les intentions d’embauche des PME, un quart des PME (25,8%) envisage de recruter de nouveaux collaborateurs dans le trimestre suivant, soit environ 2% de moins qu’au trimestre pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent.<\/p>\n

Il convient de tenir compte du fait que l’intention de recruter n’est pas n\u00e9cessairement synonyme d’une hausse de l’emploi, car il peut aussi arriver que l’employeur chercher \u00e0 remplacer un travailler qui quitte l’entreprise.<\/p>\n

Dans les faits ?<\/h2>\n

A la question de savoir si l’emploi aura effectivement augment\u00e9 \u00e0 la fin de 2015, les PME interrog\u00e9es se d\u00e9clarent plus positives, m\u00eame si l’on observe ici aussi un l\u00e9ger recul par rapport au dernier trimestre. 23,6% des PME pr\u00e9voient de disposer au 31 d\u00e9cembre 2015 d’un effectif sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 celui d’aujourd’hui, tandis qu’elles sont 13,3% \u00e0 craindre une diminution du nombre de leurs collaborateurs. Le solde positif se monte \u00e0 10,3%, soit une progression par rapport aux trimestres pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents, \u00e0 l’exception du dernier trimestre de 2014. Il y a trois mois, le solde positif se montait \u00e0 19,1%. Les trimestres pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents n’ont en effet pas \u00e9t\u00e9 caract\u00e9ris\u00e9s par un grand optimisme. En juin 2013, on notait m\u00eame davantage de PME pessimistes pour l’emploi que d’optimistes.<\/p>\n

Lorsqu’on fait le solde entre les optimistes et les pessimistes au cours des derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, on remarque toutefois que la tendance n\u00e9gative s’est invers\u00e9e. En d\u00e9cembre 2011, le solde positif \u00e9tait de 9,4% ; douze mois plus tard, il atteignait \u00e0 peine 0,1% et, l’ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, les optimistes d\u00e9passaient les pessimistes de 2,1%. Avec l’actuel solde positif de de 10,3% la tendance est donc clairement positive, m\u00eame si nous restons loin des 22,2% de d\u00e9cembre 2010.<\/p>\n

La Wallonie et Bruxelles plus optimistes<\/h2>\n

Si le pronostic des PME flamandes est l\u00e9g\u00e8rement plus optimiste que l’ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, on remarque surtout une forte progression en Wallonie. Dans la moiti\u00e9 sud du pays, l’espoir de reprise \u00e9conomique apr\u00e8s deux ann\u00e9es tr\u00e8s sombres est spectaculaire. En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la m\u00eame question pos\u00e9e l’ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, seulement 8,9% des PME wallonnes envisageaient une augmentation de l’emploi en 2014, alors que ce chiffre est aujourd’hui de 25,2% pour 2015. <\/p>\n

Avec une augmentation anticip\u00e9e de 27,7%, Bruxelles est la r\u00e9gion la plus optimiste, tandis que la Flandre ferme la marche avec 21,9% seulement.<\/p>\n

A noter, le pronostic d’augmentation de l’emploi (26,9%) attendu dans le secteur secondaire pour le premier trimestre 2015.<\/p>\n

La prudence reste de mise<\/h2>\n

Enfin \u00e0 la question de savoir s’ils attendent une augmentation dans la quantit\u00e9 du travail, les chefs d’entreprise r\u00e9pondent avec prudence. Un quart d’entre eux est optimiste mais ils sont aussi 17,5% \u00e0 penser que la quantit\u00e9 du travail diminuera. Ces chiffres sont assez comparables \u00e0 ceux du dernier trimestre, avec 25,4% d’optimistes et 14,8% de pessimistes.<\/p>\n

Notons que 896 entreprises de moins de 100 personnes ont particip\u00e9 \u00e0 cette enqu\u00eate. Pour la totalit\u00e9 de l’enqu\u00eate, la marge d’erreur est de 3%.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’optimisme des PME est en l\u00e9ger recul. Elles sont 25,8% \u00e0 avoir l’intention de recruter durant le premier trimestre de 2015, contre 27,7% il y a 3 mois. Les diff\u00e9rences entre les r\u00e9gions sont sensibles: la Wallonie et Bruxelles sont […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[65],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nPME\u00a0 : h\u00e9sitantes \u00e0 l'aube de 2015... - Peoplesphere<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/peoplesphere.be\/fr\/pme-hesitantes-a-laube-de-2015\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"PME\u00a0 : h\u00e9sitantes \u00e0 l'aube de 2015... - Peoplesphere\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L’optimisme des PME est en l\u00e9ger recul. Elles sont 25,8% \u00e0 avoir l’intention de recruter durant le premier trimestre de 2015, contre 27,7% il y a 3 mois. 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